A modern city overlooked by an ancient castle
Leiria is a growing modern city on the banks of the Liz River.
With a hilltop castle, an inviting old quarter, and good transportation
links, it is a good place to stay for those who also want to explore Nazaré, Fátima, or
the abbeys of Batalha and
Alcobaça.
The imposing castle can be seen from any point in town. In the
14th century it served as a summer royal palace for King Dinis and his
queen, and included a Gothic church now in ruins. Parts of the interior are
frequently used for exhibitions, and from the Gothic arches of an elegant
arched balcony there's a magnificent view of the city and its surroundings.
In the old town, easily reached on foot from the castle,
there are some attractive 16th and 17th century buildings, and a plain
Renaissance church that is the city's 16th century cathedral with an
elegant vaulted nave inside.
A good place to rest is Rodrigues Lobo
Square with some fine arcaded buildings and shops.
The narrow streets from the nearby Candido dos Reis Square
offer more shops and restaurants, where visitors can try some of the local
specialties such as the bolo de pinhão, a cake made with pine nuts.
This square and its concentration of bars is also the place to go at night
for those using Leira as a base to visit the
famous sights nearby.
West of the city is one of the oldest state forests in the world, dating
from 1300 when King Dinis began the systematic planting of pines that were
later used to build the caravels during the Age of Discovery. Today it is
popular among locals as a picnic and camping site.
Express buses from Lisbon make the 2-hour run
to Leiria, and there are also connections to Coimbra and
Fatima.
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Places Nearby
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Alcobaça
- Europe's greatest Cistercian temple
Batalha
- European Gothic masterpiece; spectacular underground caves
Fatima
- Famous shrine of the Catholic world
Nazare
- Colorful, traditional fishing village
Obidos
- The wedding present town; Portugal's prettiest medieval village
Peniche
- A dream-like nature preserve with underwater activities; fine sandy
beaches
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