The World Heritage Belem Tower
is to Lisbon what the Eiffel Tower is to Paris or Big Ben is to London. It's the city's most photographed landmark, which, along with the marvelous Jeronimos
Monastery should top your list of must-see monuments.
But Lisbon's biggest attraction is the city itself, an authentic place that stands out in such an increasingly homogeneous world.
Although it boasts a range of must-see sights, its biggest pleasures are
its streetlife and setting, admired from a café terrace, from the top
of a hilltop viewpoint,
or simply by wandering around the atmospheric neighborhoods.
Not too many other cities have such an intriguing mix of the old and the
new, or so many contrasting faces, making this a city for unhurried
exploration and a place to get lost in, discovering its many distinctive
sights and characteristic images.
There are two unique architectural styles -- the elaborate 16th-century
Manueline of the Belem district
(named after King Manuel I), and the uniform-but-elegant 18th-century Pombaline of downtown (named
after Marquês de Pombal, who oversaw the area's rebuilding after the Great
Earthquake of
1755) -- along with fine art nouveau shops and cafés that have
almost disappeared elsewhere.
Just as distinctive are its striking
centuries-old tiled façades in the old quarters, and the turn-of-the-century trams and
colorful funiculars that have been retired throughout Europe but that
remain a common sight in this city, as there is no easier (or more charming)
way to climb its hills.
Looking down at the pavements,the concrete and asphalt of other
cities is replaced here by imaginative cobbled patterns, and even the most
modern structures concentrated in the Parque das
Nações district are unique
in keeping a maritime theme in their architecture. They reflect the
city's historical relationship with the sea, which makes it an ideal home to
the fantastic Oceanarium.
It too sets itself apart from other aquariums in the world for its
innovative design, and even the museums house treasures
not found anywhere else, from the unique Lalique jewelry displayed in the Gulbenkian
Museum, to the one-of-a-kind collections of the Tile
Museum and Coaches Museum.
All of this is what makes Lisbon such a memorable and charming city for
seasoned travellers, although there are also the ostentatious palaces
and old churches typical of any great historical
capital, and the stunning contemporary architecture expected in any
great modern city.
To help you decide where to go, we've included descriptions and pictures
of all the main sights. Below is a list of all the sights by category, and to know what to see
first, see our Top
10 - Best of Lisbon page.
Get FREE or reduced admission to most of Lisbon's attractions, and ride the city's metro, buses, and trams for FREE with the Lisboa Card.
OPENING TIMES: Most of Lisbon's museums and monuments (especially those in Belem) close on
Mondays, so that's the best day to go up to the castle or to
visit the Oceanarium, which
are both open every day.
TOURIST CARD: You may want to consider buying the tourism office's Lisboa Card, that grants access to all public transportation (buses, trams, metro, and
even CP trains to Sintra and Cascais), and
free admission or discounts on most attractions. Click here
for more info.
TOURS: If you're short on time, you may want to consider an
organized tour which may also
include excursions to some of Portugal's most enchanting towns such as Sintra or Obidos.
THE BEST SIGHTS: See our Best of Lisbon page for the top 10
sights and experiences in Lisbon.
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